- lobbying
- mлоббирование
Le dictionnaire commercial Français-Russe. - RUSSO . R. Giraud. 2002.
Le dictionnaire commercial Français-Russe. - RUSSO . R. Giraud. 2002.
Lobbying — includes all attempts to influence legislators and officials, whether by other legislators, constituents or organized groups. [ [http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/lobbying Merriam Webster Dictionary.Com entry on lobbying] ]… … Wikipedia
lobbying — is the practice of approaching politicians in order to persuade them to support a particular aim or cause, and then to speak about it and draw attention to it. In the US this means trying to obtain the support of members of Congress or a state… … Universalium
lobbying — LÓBBYING n. Tratative duse pe culoarele parlamentelor. /cuv. engl. Trimis de siveco, 22.08.2004. Sursa: NODEX LÓBBYING s.n. (Anglicism) Tratative duse pe culoarele adunărilor legislative. [< engl. lobbying]. Trimis de LauraGellner,… … Dicționar Român
lobbying — The process of influencing public and government policy at all levels: federal, state, and local. Dictionary from West s Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005. lobbying … Law dictionary
lobbying — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 7}}|| {{/stl 7}}lobbing {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż IIa, D. u {{/stl 8}}{{stl 7}} wpływanie na posłów, organy władzy itp. za pomocą interwencji kuluarowych : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Prelegent namawiał do skuteczniejszego lobbyingu… … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
Lobbying — Lobby Lobby est un mot anglais qui signifie en français « groupe de pression » ou « groupe d’intérêts ». Au pluriel, il s écrit lobbys ou lobbies. Le lobby évoque l action de groupes organisés, non gouvernementaux… … Wikipédia en Français
lobbying — lobby lobby 2 verb lobbied PTandPP [intransitive, transitive] to try to persuade a government that a particular law or situation should be changed: • The financial community is expected to continue lobbying Congress to introduce new legislation.… … Financial and business terms
Lobbying — Lobbyismus, auch als Fünfte Gewalt bekannt, ist eine aus dem Englischen übernommene Bezeichnung (Lobbying) für eine Form der Interessenvertretung in der Politik, in der Interessengruppen, die Lobbys, die Exekutive und Legislative durch… … Deutsch Wikipedia
lobbying — lobby [ lɔbi ] n. m. • 1952; à propos des États Unis 1857; mot angl. « couloir » ♦ Anglic. Groupe de pression. Des lobbys ou des lobbies. « Les lobbies des producteurs américains de gaz » (L Express, 1973). Action d un lobby (lobbying n. m. );… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Lobbying — Lob|by|ing 〈[lɔ̣biıŋ] n.; od. s; unz.〉 von Interessengruppen (z. B. Unternehmen, Initiativen, Vereinen, Institutionen) ausgehende Beeinflussung von Politikern u. parlamentarischen Abgeordneten, um bestimmte Vorstellungen od. Vorhaben… … Universal-Lexikon
Lobbying — Lobby Lob by, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Lobbied}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Lobbying}.] To address or solicit members of a legislative body in the lobby or elsewhere, with the purpose to influence their votes; in an extended sense, to try to influence decision … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English